Tag: Jeep Grand Cherokee

  • GeigerCars.de and Jeep Team Up and Release 718HP Grand Cherokee SRT

    GeigerCars.de is a tuning company based in Germany which specializes in the customization of American-made cars. This time under their attention is the Jeep Grand Cherokee SRT, which has received some significant updates under the hood and minor exterior treatment.

    Drivetrain

    First and foremost here is the engine upgrade. Via a supercharger, the experts have boosted the standard figures of the 6.4-liter HEMI V8 engine under the hood of this Jeep. Precisely, the 2.9-liter supercharger features an intercooler.

    SEE ALSO: Here is How GeigerCars.de Customized the Ford Mustang GT

    Combined with the internal engine modifications including uprated pistons and the new ECU with its altered fuel and ignition software, the result is astounding: the vehicle can now produce up to 718 hp (528 kW) and 776 Nm (573 lb-ft) of torque.

    Fortunately, GeigerCars.de has given us date how this car reacts against the stopwatch after the tuning was implemented. And the new numbers are quite spectacular. The SRT Cherokee blasts to 100km/h in just 3.9 seconds. The Vmax was also updated and it now stands at 295 km/h.

    Exterior

    The enhanced performance nececarily needs improvements in safety. Therefore, the tuning company decided to offer performance suspension modifications via new lowering sport springs and uprated anti-roll bars that additionally reduce body roll in fast cornering.

    Other than the foil wrap, which comes in brown-goldish color, and wheels and tires we won’t see anything else changed here. The alloys measure 22-inch and come in black polished color, while the rubbers measure 305/35R22 at all four corners.

    Source: GeigerCars.de

  • O.CT Tuning Updates Chevrolet Corvette Stingray C7 to 630HP

    O.CT Tuning has been focusing recently on the performance optimization of a Chevrolet Stingray and a Jeep Grand Cherokee SRT8. The tuners are specialists in software optimization via the OBD-II interface and they have shown how one can create magic with it. Of course, the case of these two vehicles is no different. They have been individually finely tuned thus delivering maximum performance. The aftermarket power boost for the Corvette is also a result of the joint work of O.CT and Edelbrock. The latter company has provided the Chevy with additional intercooler system for the additional horsepower.

    The production top-less Stingray is powered by supercharged LT V8 6.2-liter engine, which (unchanged) delivers more than enough amount of power: 455 hp (339 kW) and 460 lb-ft (624 Nm) of maximum. What is more, it can be ordered with an optional performance exhaust system pushing the output to 460 hp (343 kW) and 465 lb-ft (630 Nm).

    Stock’s top of the range version, Z06 can show even more: it generates 650 hp (448 kW) and 650 Nm (480 lb-ft). But if you don’t want to pay for the range topping model, you can just get the power update offered by O.CT Tuning. The specialists have endowed the Chevy with 630 hp (463 kW) and 810 Nm (598 lb-ft) of torque.

    The same thing happened to the Jeep Grand Cherokee SRT8 6.4. Its production output was 468 hp (344 kW) and 624 Nm (460 lb-ft) and after the ECU remapping, compressor kit and upgrades to the intercooler, it have grown to 564 hp (414 kW) HP /735 Nm (542 lb-ft). Optionally, there is a stainless steel exhaust systems with valve control, which can be connected both cars by pressing a button. More options are the trolleys and wheels up to dimension of 22 inches.

    Source: O.CT Tuning

  • Jeep Grand Cherokee SRT Red Vapor Special Edition Shown in Paris

    Jeep-Grand-Cherokee-SRT-Red-Vapor-Special-Edition-THUMBJeep Grand Cherokee SRT Red Vapor is a very special edition vehicle which made an official European premiere at the 2014 Paris Motor Show. The vehicle is the fastest and most powerful Jeep model has ever produced. It has masculine appearance via features that lend it aggressive look. Such are the 20 inch five-spoke “Goliath” wheels with black chrome finish as well as the various glossy black “SRT, “Jeep” and “Grand Cherokee” badges.

    To go further into details, this Grand Cherokee is powered by the 6.4-liter HEMI V8 engine. It generates 468 horsepower (344 kW) and 624 Nm (461 Nm) of torque. The unit is coupled to an eight-speed automatic transmission, which makes it easier for the car to cover the sprint from 0-100 km/h in 4.8 seconds. The top speed here is 257 km/h (159 mph).

    Other changes in this limited edition Jeep include three exterior color choices: Redline Pearl Clear Coat, Brilliant Black Crystal Pearl Coat and Bright White Clear Coat. Inside, the interior is adorned with black leather seats with Radar Red suede inserts. In the cabin can also be seen SRT logo on the sports steering wheel, which is backlit and anodized silver finish steering wheel bezel.

    This model also features carbon fiber trim, Radar Red contrast stitching and engine beauty covers trimmed in dark red. Furthermore, we can’t miss the added 19-speaker Harman Kardon audio system and Uconnect infotainment system with an 8.4-inch display, Bluetooth connectivity, GPS navigation as well as Active Noise Cancelling technology for more in-cabin refinement.

    Source: Jeep 

  • D2Autosport Releases 2014 D2Edition Jeep Grand Cherokee

    2014-D2Edition-Jeep-Grand-Cherokee-THUMBAfter we have seen the 2014 D2Edition Mercedes-Benz CLA250 masterfully tuned by D2Autosport now is time for another project from the specialists. This time they have collaborated with Central Avenue Jeep in order to create the breath-taking 2014 D2Edition Jeep Grand Cherokee.

    The basic idea in this project was to transform the vehicle in such way that it is not over done or looses any functionality. The tuners did not change many things throughout the interior – only slight modifications were done. For instance, most of the copper color interior panels were converted to piano black.

    Regarding the exterior, at the front D2Autosport converted the chrome found on the grille to piano black. The same happened with the bumper, fog light surrounds and badges. In addition, the specialists have also darkened the headlight amber and chrome parts as well as customized their own mesh grill also done in piano black.

    At the rear they have kept the same manner of work by converting the chrome taillights, badges, and bumper trim to piano black. Then, they have darkened the red on the taillights and bumper lights, and created a custom red base Jeep logo.

    Looks like D2Autosport does not like the chrome at all, because it was converted to piano black on the sides of the Jeep as well. This includes the chrome on the window trim, badges, and mirrors. At a later time there was also added an exclusive custom D2Edition stripes in matte black and red.

    At last, 2014 D2Edition Jeep Grand Cherokee was equipped with a set of 20″ piano black rollers fitted with a 295/45/20 allterain tires.

    Source: D2Autosport

  • All-new 3.0 liter EcoDiesel V6 – 240HP and 570Nm

    Chrysler’s all-new 3.0 liter EcoDiesel V6 delivers – 240HP (177 kW) and 570Nm (420 lb-ft) of torque at just 2,000RPM. It powers the 2014 Jeep Grand Cherokee and 2014 Dodge Ram 1500. The NAFTA market’s first and only light-duty pickup powered by clean diesel technology.

    “Quiet, strong and as smooth as the diesels we’ve been testing in luxury cars, the Ram 3.0L V-6 works in perfect harmony with Chrysler’s standard 8-speed transmission to deliver an unbeatable combination of power and efficiency,” commented Drew Winter, editor-in-chief of WardsAuto World magazine.

    “Thanks to advanced emissions-control technology, its exhaust is ultra-clean, making this engine available in all 50 states. If you’re planning serious work or play, the Ram EcoDiesel really makes sense.”, he added.

    The EcoDiesel’s fuel pump is upgraded to accommodate the engine’s 2,000-bar (29,000-psi) high-pressure common-rail injection system.

    The engine also benefits from Fiat’s MultiJet 2 technology, which enables Injection Rate-Shaping – fuel injection that is modulated to mitigate noise and improve low-speed throttle response, while reducing fuel consumption and emissions.

    The system’s high-dispersion nozzles and advanced-technology servovalve can accommodate up to eight fuel-injection events per cylinder cycle.

    Source: Chrysler

  • Unlim 500+ : 2012 SUV Top 3 [video]

    After 2012 Sport cars top 3 video, Dragtimesinfo has released another interesting clip with top 3 of the fastest SUVs.

    On third place you will see a mighty Jeep SRT-8 7.0 Supercharged with Nitrous Oxide System. It pumps 718HP and finishes the 1 mile drag race in just 29.426 seconds with 274.8 km/h. In this particular race, it overtakes BMW X6M PP-Performance Stage 4 with 760HP.

    Second is another Jeep, Grand Cherokee SRT-8 7.0 Twin Turbo again with Nitrous Oxide System. It has around 1100HP, which are enough to set 27.202 seconds at 1 mile race with terminal speed of 274.39 km/h.

    And the winner is Nissan Juke R Stage 2 with 750HP. The small SUV stopped the clock at 27.158 seconds crossing 1 mile mark. The speed is 287.31 km/h. It is interesting that the tuned Juke R dominates a powerful CLS 63 AMG PP-Performance Stage 2 with 712HP.

    Enjoy the video!

    httpv://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3PsM-9LLnoQ

    Source: Dragtimesinfo via Youtube

  • Jeep Grand Cherokee S-Limited Adds More Sportiness to the Range

    Jeep_GrCHSL-THUMB2013 Jeep Grand Cherokee S-Limited is a Sports Line continuation of the remarkable Jeep range of 4×4 vehicles. The new Grand Cherokee S-Limited offers muscular styling and assertive yet attractive sports appearance.

    It takes a lot of the styling cues from the recent SRT version. However, it offers other desirable highlights such as fuel economy, 4×4 capability, safety, technology and comfort. In addition, real carbon fibre trim surrounds passengers with style and craftsmanship, demonstrating S-Limited’s greater style and equipment.

    Furthermore, the interior of the new Jeep model includes a leather-wrapped heated steering wheel and ventilated sports-styled Nappa leather seats, and bright, racing style pedal pads.

    Other standard features include Quadra-Lift air suspension, Quadra-Trac II four wheel drive system, cross-path detection, adaptive cruise control, blind spot monitoring, Uconnect navigation, black gloss 20-inch alloy wheels, 825-watt Harman-Kardon audio system with 19 speakers and three sub-woofers, power tailgate, and distinctive black grille and rear light bar.

    More importantly, this sports SUV is draws its power from the mighty 237 hp (174 kW) 2987cc V6 CRD diesel engine with new-generation,1.8-bar injectors and MultiJet II technology developed by Fiat Powertrain.

    2013 Jeep Grand Cherokee S-Limited has a starting price of £44 59 and will go on sale later this month.

    Source: Jeep

  • 2013 Jeep Grand Cherokee Trailhawk and 2013 Jeep Wrangler Moab

    2013-Jeep-Grand-Cherokee-Trailhawk-THUMB2013 Jeep Grand Cherokee Trailhawk and 2013 Jeep Wrangler Moab editions are here to enhance the 2013 model line-up. Both vehicles include off-road equipment never before offered on a production Jeep vehicle.

    Grand Cherokee Trailhawk was introduced as a concept earlier this year. In addition, the Wrangler Moab delivers rugged off-road features such as winch-ready steel bumpers, upgraded rock rails and an available rear-locker.

    2013 Jeep Grand Cherokee Trailhawk is going to be quipped with a V-6 or V-8 engine and will include the following equipment: 18-inch Goodyear Silent Armor all-terrain tires with Kevlar reinforcement, Solid steel rock rail body protection, Quadra-Lift air suspension, with nearly 11 inches of ground clearance, Selec-Terrain traction control system, a Rear Electronic Limited-slip Differential (ELSD, V-8), and Quadra-Track II or Quadra-Drive II (V-8) with a two-speed transfer case.

    The new Trailhawk model will be recognized by its new red Trailhawk signature and a Trail Rated badging. Furthermore it includes tow hooks, black-surround headlamps and a unique gray on the grille surround, side mirrors, rear light bar, 4×4 badge and five-spoke 18-inch aluminum wheels.

    Another innovation included here is the black hood decal with a red accent stripe, which helps reduce glare from the sun which can help the driver in extreme off-road situations.

    On the other hand the interior of this Jeep model includes black leather and performance suede seats with red accent stitching and Mopar slush floor mats front and rear.

    2013 Grand Cherokee Trailhawk will be available on several exterior trim colors: Bright White, Brilliant Black, Mineral Gray, Maximum Steel and Deep Cherry Red.

    2013 Jeep Wrangler Moab Special Edition is the next exclusive vehicle presented by the brand. The Moab is based on the premium Sahara model and it includes hardware that off-roading enthusiasts will love.

    For example, some of the off-road modifications made here include 17-inch Rubicon alloy wheels painted gloss black and wearing new 245/75R17 Goodyear Silent Armor off-road tires with Kevlar reinforcement, a standard Trac-Lok anti-spin rear differential with an available electronic rear locking differential, winch-ready steel bumpers and premium rock rails.

    In addition to this the Wrangler Moab will come also equipped with one-of-a-kind Mopar power dome hood, black fuel filler door and tail lamp guards. Exclusive are also the new soft top, black wheel arches, matte black Jeep grille badge and “Moab” decals on the hood.

    The interior of this vehicle features black or saddle premium leather seating with black stitching, “Moab” embossed instrument panel grab handle, Mopar slush mats and Iron Gray trim on the vent rings, grab handles and steering wheel spokes.

    Furthermore, the Jeep Wrangler Moab will be available in two-door or four-door version. It is going to be offered in six exterior trim colors: Crush, Dozer, Rock Lobster, Gecko, Black and Bright White.

    The limited-edition 2013 Jeep Grand Cherokee Trailhawk and 2013 Jeep Wrangler Moab models will arrive in showrooms in October.

    Source: Jeep

  • 2013 Jeep Grand Cherokee SRT8

    2013 Jeep Grand Cherokee SRT8 is by far the most powerful and technologically advanced, Jeep vehicle ever produced. It not only delivers outstanding driving performance in all conditions, but also delivers world-class ride and handling, interior and exterior qualities.

    The Cherokee SRT8 runs from 0 to 60 mph in just 4.8 seconds and has a top speed of 160 mph. These significant numbers are possible thanks to the 6.4-liter HEMI® V-8 with Fuel Saver Technology. It delivers exactly 470 horsepower (351 kW) and 465 lb.-ft. (630 Nm) of torque.

    The efficiency of the vehicle is secured by the Standard Fuel Saver Technology included. In addition for the economy contributes the active valve exhaust system as well.

    In fact, the brand is states that the 2013 Grand Cherokee SRT8 has the best handling ever. It is capable of .90 g on the skid pad and includes a SRT-tuned, adaptive damping suspension, stability control, adaptive damping, transmission shift strategy, transfer case torque proportioning, Electronic Limited Slip Differential performance, throttle control and cylinder de-activation.

    Here also the driver can manually choose between five dynamic modes for specific driving conditions: Auto, Sport, Tow, Track, and Snow. Other highlights are the 5-spoke, 20-inch forged aluminum wheels, on which the Jeep rides. They can be fitted on P295/45ZR20 Pirelli Scorpion Verde All Season run-flat tires or on Pirelli P Zero Three-season.

    The exterior is now even more aggressive but still – functional. The one-piece front fascia features LED multi-function daytime running lamps. The body-colored front grille with a unique black screen background and chrome bezel inserts add to the aggressive look.

    At the rear, the vehicle has a liftgate spoiler that reduces drag and improves downforce. A unique one-piece rear fascia includes a separate air diffuser along with an available trailer receiver and access cover. The dual-sport exhaust system features 4-inch exhaust tips.

    What is new for the 2013 are the two special models: the bright white “Alpine” edition and brilliant black “Vapor” edition. Both include the addition of Black Vapor Chrome finish to the standard split 5-spoke, 20 inch wheels along with unique gloss black exterior appointments featuring: Jeep hood badge, Grand Cherokee door badge, Front grille surround and inserts, Rear light bar and step pad.

    How about the interior? It is refined and luxurious. The leather-wrapped, heated steering wheel includes a unique satin chrome rim section with a flattened bottom surface. The standard paddle-shift controls are positioned at both sides of the contoured palm rests.

    The comfort of the interior is further enhanced by the standard SRT-styled Nappa leather and suede seats with adjustable headrests. The embroidered SRT logos and contrast stitching accent the two front seats.

    In terms of safety and security 45 safety and security features are included: Active head restraints, Active turn signals, Adaptive cruise control, Advanced multi-stage air bags, Anti-lock brake system, Anti-lock brake system with rough-road detection, BeltAlert, Blind-spot Monitoring, Brake Assist, Brake Override, Brake-traction control system, Child seat anchor system, Constant-force Retractors, Electronic roll mitigation, Electronic stability control, Energy-absorbing steering column, Enhanced Accident Response System, Express Up/Down Windows, Forward Collision Warning, High-intensity discharge (HID) headlamps, Hill-start Assist, Keyless Enter-N-Go, Knee bolsters, Navigation system, ParkSense rear park assist system, ParkView rear back-up camera, Power tilt-and-telescoping steering column with memory, Rain Brake Support, Rain-sensing wipers, Ready Alert Braking, Rear Cross Path (RCP), Remote (fob) operated windows (front windows – down only), Remote keyless entry, Remote start, Rollover crash sensing, Seat-belt pretensioners, Sentry Key engine Immobilizer, Signal mirrors, SmartBeam headlamps, Standard full-length side-curtain air bags, Standard seat-mounted side thorax air bags, Three-point seat belts, Tire-pressure monitoring, Trailer-sway control, Uconnect Phone.

    Furthermore a wide variety of infotainment options are available. For example, the premium navigation and SiriusXM Travel Link are standard with the 730N Media Center CD/DVD/MP3/HDD radio.

    The optional Vehicle Entertainment System on the other hand includes a DVD player and rear seat overhead screen. The Media Center or the VES remote can control multiple screen inputs and each screen can play something different.

    Also there is available 825-watt, 19-speaker premium SRT performance audio surround-sound system from Harman Kardon. It includes a 32-volt Tracking Power Supply (TPS) 12-channel Class D amplifier that delivers outstanding acoustics and brings multi-dimensional, quality sound for all interior occupants.

    2013 Jeep Grand Cherokee SRT8 has a staring price of $59 995.

    Source: Jeep

  • Jeep Grand Cherokee 2012 – Best SUV by Rocky Mountain Automotive Press Association

    Jeep-Grand-Cherokee-2012-thumbFor a second consecutive year, the Jeep Grand Cherokee has been voted Best SUV by the Rocky Mountain Automotive Press Association (RMAP). It’s an assessment company based in Denver and is ran by such people as automotive journalists, automaker-communications representatives and other motor-industry professionals. It’s been giving away awards for six years now and its word is considered to be particularity heavy. But, Jeep can’t really be impressed by a single award, can they? Recently, the company has mustered a rather hefty portfolio of tropheys.

    So, the RMAP then. How did they describe the Cherokee? Well, according to Mike Manley, President and CEO – Jeep Brand, Chrysler Group LLC: “…the prominent Rocky Mountain automotive journalists have recognized Grand Cherokee’s legendary capability, comfort and refinement. We’re grateful that consumers and opinion leaders continue to appreciate the premium icon of the Jeep brand.”

    The 2012 Cherokee is said to behave admirable on the road and exceptionally off it. Power can come from a V6 or a V8, depending on the buyer’s choice. It’s four-wheel-drive system comes with a torque-on-demand two-speed transfer case. Other gizmos that help rock climbing include the Jeep Selec-Terrain™ system with five terrain settings and the Quadra-Lift™ air suspension system. As a bonus to all of that, it is more economical than before – up to 23 mpg overall consumption they say.

    Jeep Grand Cherokee 2012
    Jeep Grand Cherokee 2012

    The Jeep brand prides itself with a wide list of awards from this year, given by various independent reviewing organizations:

    • Autobytel 2012 SUV of the Year: Jeep Wrangler
    • Overland Journal 2011 SUV of the Year – North America: Jeep Wrangler
    • U.S. News & World Report’s Best Cars for the Money – Off-Road SUV: Jeep Wrangler
    • Cars.com’s Play Car of the Year (Off-Roaders and Sun Lovers categories): Jeep Wrangler
    • The Fast Lane Car’s (TFLCar.com) Top-10 2012 Most Fun to Drive Cars: Jeep Grand Cherokee SRT8
    • 2012 Vehix New Car Buying Guide, Convertible Under $40,000 Recommended: Jeep Wrangler
    • 2012 Vehix New Car Buying Guide, SUV Under $30,000 Recommended: Jeep Wrangler
    • 2012 Vehix New Car Buying Guide, SUV Under $30,000 Recommended: Jeep Grand Cherokee
    • Consumer Guide Recommended Buy : Jeep Grand Cherokee
    • Polk Automotive Loyalty Award – Most Improved Loyalty to Make: Jeep Brand

    Source: Jeep

  • 2012 Jeep Grand Cherokee SRT8 SUV with a Ferrari Look

    ThumbCustom-built versions of the 2012 Jeep Grand Cherokee SRT8 in exclusive Rosso Corsa coloured exteriors, red leather interiors and additional Ferrari looks. This all has been done in order to pay tribute to the two Ferrari ‘ambassadors’. Today those two specially prepared models were delivered to Scuderia Ferrari Formula One drivers – Fernando Alonso and Felipe Massa, which were the inspiration for the SUV’s production.

    Each Jeep Grand Cherokee SRT8 features an aggressive exterior look with astonishing design – all inspired by classic Ferrari brand styling. As you can see the iconic, seven-slot Jeep front grille is painted matte black and features custom red inserts. The front and rear bumpers, the hood and the entire roof and rear spoiler were customized with offset black driver’s stripe with white accent. In addition, there were featured unique details including matte black painted dual-pane sunroof, carbon fiber mirror caps and a gloss black rear light bar with red accents on the Jeep logo. The extraordinary design is eventually finished by the Italian flag which was painted on the underside of the rear spoiler. Of course, the ride height has been lowered 1.5 inches. Furthermore the vehicles ride on unique forged aluminium, 20-inch wheels painted black.

    2012 Jeep Grand Cherokee SRT8 SUV with Ferrari Look
    2012 Jeep Grand Cherokee SRT8 SUV with Ferrari Look

    And what about the interior – it was enhanced by exclusive Ferrari Red leather inserts on the seats with sculpted bolsters. Additionally, the door trim panels, the central armrest and the instrument panel were tuned with exclusive red leather. The steering wheel was also leather-wrapped with mounted paddle shifters featuring red contrasting stitching. The astonishing instrument cluster includes yellow dials, thus making the cabin more stylish.

    The 2012 Jeep Grand Cherokee SRT8 is powered by the all-new 6.4-liter HEMI® V-8 engine with Fuel Saver technology that turns off four of the eight cylinders when full power is not required to ensure increased fuel economy. Due to the HEMI V-8 powertrain there are delivered 468 horsepower (344 kW) and 624 Nm (474 lb.-ft.) of torque. Hence, you can expect a great performance of 0-100 km/h which here is only 5 seconds. The top speed is 257 km/h and brakes from 100-0 km/h in 35 m. These two uniquely customized and modified 2012 Jeep Grand Cherokee SRT8 models are based on the new high-performance model of the Jeep flagship SUV set to arrive in Europe’s dealerships in May this year.

    2012 Jeep Grand Cherokee SRT8 SUV with Ferrari Look
    2012 Jeep Grand Cherokee SRT8 SUV with Ferrari Look
    2012 Jeep Grand Cherokee SRT8 SUV with Ferrari Look
    2012 Jeep Grand Cherokee SRT8 SUV with Ferrari Look

    Source: Jeep

  • Jeep Grand Cherokee Concept

    Jeep has announced the production-intent concept version of its award-winning Grand Cherokee. The unique model is designed to attract new Jeep Grand Cherokee enthusiasts and customers.
    “Highlighted by a unique platinum-chrome front-end appearance and distinctive black-gloss 20-inch wheels and exterior treatments, our new Grand Cherokee concept provides a completely new look – one that is edgy and aggressive, and certainly different than any Grand Cherokee on the road today,” said Mike Manley, President and CEO – Jeep Brand, Chrysler Group LLC.

    “Jeep enthusiasts have always appreciated limited-edition models and the ability to customize their vehicles. This new Grand Cherokee comes with a unique, ‘factory-customized’ stealth appearance directly from Jeep, and is certain to attract interest from an array of potential customers.”, he added.

    Jeep Grand Cherokee Concept comes with Laredo X package. It combines a variety of exterior design changes to create a unique model with an aggressive, chrome and “blacked-out” look. The big SUV stands on 20” Black-gloss aluminum wheels.

    The equipment boasts leather-trimmed seats, heated front seats, leather-wrapped steering wheel and shifter, a 9-speaker 506 watt amp sound system with subwoofer, iPod/MP3 connectivity, Parkview™ rear back-up camera, ParkSense® rear-park assist system, Keyless Enter-N-Go, Chrysler Group’s Uconnect hands-free communications system, and more than 50 advanced safety and security features.

    Jeep Grand Cherokee Concept
    Jeep Grand Cherokee Concept

    Source: Jeep